Transparency International

This Anti-Corruption Helpdesk brief was produced in response to a query from one of Transparency International’s national chapters. The Anti-Corruption Helpdesk is operated by Transparency International and funded by the European Union

Query

We are currently working on a project related to the lobbying practices of private companies. We are interested in the process, practices and ways of lobbying by businesses, as well as good and bad practices.

Content

  1. Background
  2. Why businesses lobby
  3. How businesses lobby
  4. Corruption and lobbying: two sides of the same coin?
  5. Good practices in regulating lobbying
  6. Compliance and enforcement
  7. References

Summary

Lobbying is a multi-billion dollar industry. The bulk of this expenditure is from business and corporate actors who lobby public decision makers to influence everything from international trade agreements and economic policy to public contracts and regulatory enforcement. The financial stakes for business are enormous, but the stakes for the public interest can be equally significant. In-house as well as consultant lobbyists are often tasked with representing the interests of their employers or clients without considering the consequences for the environment or the health and safety of the public (Transparency International Ireland 2015).  

This brief responds to the query on lobbying practices by private companies by answering several inter-related questions: how do companies actually attempt to lobby and influence? What can be considered legitimate and illegitimate, and what are emerging best practices? How have different jurisdictions responded to the challenges posed by lobbying and how have businesses in turn responded to these regulatory regimes? 

Authors

Matthew Jenkins and Suzanne Mulcahy, Transparency International, [email protected]

Date

24/10/2018

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